Science Olympiad Water Quality Practice Test 2025 - Free Water Quality Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What term describes individual organisms in an environment?

Population

Community

Individual

The term that accurately describes individual organisms in an environment is "Individual." In ecological terms, an individual refers to a single organism that is distinct and separate from others. This can apply to any species, whether it's a single plant, animal, or microorganism.

While "Population," "Community," and "Species" relate to groups of organisms, they do so at different levels. A population consists of multiple individuals of the same species living in a specific area. A community refers to the interactions of different populations of various species within a certain environment, and a species is defined as a group of individuals that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in ecology, as they highlight different scales and organizational levels of life forms in an ecosystem.

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